Oakland Coliseum -- The number of names which the O. co Coliseum,
originally known as Oakland - Alameda County Coliseum, Network Associates
Coliseum, McAfee Coliseum, OverStock.com coliseum, and now commonly referred to
as Coliseum or The Coliseum, demonstrates the long and varied history of the
facility.
The story of the Oakland coliseum must start with Oakland’s desire to separate
itself from its’ neighboring city of San Francisco. The city and prominent
business leaders of the area saw individual professional sports as a way to
achieve their own identity on a national basis and began making plans to
execute such a plan.
In 1962 the Oakland Raiders, of the upstart American Football League, began
playing their games in Frank Youell Field, a makeshift stadium in near downtown
Oakland, with clear intentions of making Oakland Coliseum their permanent home.
Although football had thrown its hat in the ring first, baseball made it clear
as early as 1961 that it wished to include Oakland as a franchise in its
Western expansion. League President Joe Cronin, encouraged the coliseum
builders to incorporate many of the features included in the brand new Dodger
Stadium.
1970’s:
1.The Kansas City A’s moved to Oakland and became the Oakland A’s. In 1972 they
began their incredible 3 Straight World Series Championships.
2. 1976 saw the
Oakland Raiders win Super Bowl XI.
In spite of these and other achievements the stadium was ill maintained and
fell into disrepair, most noticeable and degrading for baseball fans, where the
crowds continued to reduce, twice numbering less than 1000 fans and once on
April 17, 1979 numbered only 653 fans to see a game with the Seattle Mariners.
During this time the facility was nicknamed he Oakland Mausoleum.
From 1988 - 1990 the A’s were involved in 3 more World Series, winning
the 1989 earth-quaked delayed series with the San Francisco Giants, known as
the Battle of the Bay.
Despite these successes the decade was one of turmoil for the coliseum and the
A’s baseball team.
The Oakland Raiders won Super Bowl XV, then 2 years later moved the team to Los
Angeles. A few days after the Raiders announced their move the A’s owner,
Charley Finley announced he was selling the team to Marvin Davis, who would
move the team to Denver.
Oakland wasn’t going to lose its’ city’s major league status without a fight
and refused to let Finley out of the lease. This canceled the deal with Marvin
Davis and forced Findley to sell the team to Levi-Strauss and company.
In July of 1991 the Raiders Football team agreed to return to Oakland
and the Coliseum in return for substantial stadium upgrades, one of which was
the addition of 10,000 seats in the upper deck around the outfield, enclosing
the entire stadium and eliminating the 30 year old view of Oakland Hills.
1998 saw the return of the Black Hole which was a large group of fans who
banded together and occupied one entire end zone seating area.
The 2000’s will see the
Coliseum become the only major sports facility which continues to be a
multi-purpose stadium when the Florida Marlins move to their new stadium in
2012.
Oakland Coliseum Specifics
Location: 7000 Coliseum Way Oakland Cal. 94621
Broke Ground: 1962
Stadium Opened: September 18, 1966
Major Stadium Renovations: 1995 - 1996
Playing Surface: Blue Grass
Seating Capacity: - Baseball 35,067 / Football - 63,026 / Soccer - 47,416 to
63,026 depending on configuration
Play Field Dimensions:
Left Field - 330 feet
Left Center Field - 367 feet
Center Field - 400 feet
Right Center Field - 367 feet
Right Field - 330 feet
Back Stop - 60 feet
Oakland Coliseuem to Baseball Stadiums
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